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The winning combination to keep the injection process under control

The winning combination to keep the injection process under control

Articles

Try to imagine the most complex part ever: it is a delicate trade-off of polymer selection, processing, part design and mold design. Several elements could affect the injection process, from the issues related to the Injection Molding Machine to the molding material, but how to detect them? Thanks to the combination of the right technologies, defects on the molded parts can be prevented ensuring higher quality output in less time.

One of the main causes of process variability could be related to the Injection Molding Machine for example: if the Injection Molding Machine components - such as the screw, the barrel and the check ring - show signs of wear, the injection process could vary significantly. The result is that the inconstancy produced during the injection/packing phase or the material dosage could cause few defects on the molded parts.

Another element that often affects the injection process is the viscosity variation of the molding material. The causes of these anomalies? Few times was observed that different batches of plastic material could behave slightly differently during the injection process. In addition, an eventual percentage of recycled material could be one of the causes of process variability.

How to detect these problems, avoiding process drift? Thanks to pressure sensors, you can get a direct feedback of process constancy by monitoring the real polymer status in the cavity. Moreover, you can highlight if some irregular cycles occur, in order to determine which cycle lies outside of a specified tolerance range. Thanks to pressure sensors you are able to define if the process is gradually going to drift, or rather, when several cycles are getting far from the ideal process.

Using mold based sensors allows for valve gates to be triggered from mold born events and not based on screw position or time. This allows the process to adapt to actual conditions.

The winning combination of pressure sensors and FLEXflow Evo – our electrically driven valve gate system - allows to get a precise control over the whole injection process helping to detect the problems related to the molding material and the injection molding machine.

The servo driven valve gate technology is designed for the independent adjustment of each valve pin with precise control of stroke and force during opening and closing phases. This solution assures accurate, easy to operate, flexible control of pressures and flow rates at each individual gate providing far superior flexibility and minimizing the process variability.

Pressure sensors together with FLEXflow Evo allow to highlight the polymer status in the mold cavity by delaying or bringing forward the opening/closing phase. This successful combination ensures not only the maximum process reliability and repeatability but also a uniform quality with a minimal scrap.

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